Definition Essay Responsibility - 840 Words

Responsibility Page 1 What is the meaning of Responsibility? Definition Essay Karen Bannan Writing 101 Professor Leone January 30, 2011 Responsibility Page 2 The ultimate word in life is â€Å"responsibility†. What is responsibility you ask? Responsibility is â€Å"doing the right thing†. Doing the right thing means living a life where every move or decision you make is all your own and you do things that will not harm others. It is a moral belief that as individuals we must behave ethical and be accountable for our actions, and be conscious of our decisions and the impact it has on society. In today’s world I believe we have even more responsibilities then our ancestors. If we do not take responsibility for our actions†¦show more content†¦So many people believe freedom means you have the right to do as you please, however, that is not 100% true. As soon as you stop taking responsibility for what you do in life, it is almost certain you will be doing things that will be harmful to others. This is why it is so important to have laws that society must abide by. As an example, let’s say you are having a get together and you have you stereo on a little too loud. To you and the people attending your party the music is just fine, but to your neighbors it is entirely too loud and disruptive. Wouldn’t you be a responsible person if you made sure that the music was loud enough for you and your guests to enjoy, but not too loud that it would annoy your neighbors? Responsibility Page 4 When one recognizes that they are 100% responsible for their life, they will soon see the great achievements that come with being a responsible person. Responsibility is a very valuable trait in all that we do. Taking responsibility for one’s self leads to a more optimistic life and one is able to accomplish all that they want. Sometimes taking responsibility can be a very difficult thing, but in the end one is usually happy that they did. If one chose’s to lead an irresponsible life, they will soon see that they will be living a much uncontrolled life and therefore grow to be very pessimistic. One’s health is also affected by the choices one makes. When we chooseShow MoreRelatedI Want a Wife Answers Essay953 Words   |  4 Pageswife is who takes care of every households, children, and husband. Also person who only works for her children and husband but not herself. 2) In Brady’s word a wife’s responsibilities are take care of the children, for example, to prepare them for school, make sure they are eaten, and clean. Also of course another responsibility is to take care of her husband. There are some expected behaviors from a wife. For example, when husband invite his friends, the wife should serve properly. When they getRead MoreRole of Leadership1291 Words   |  6 Pagesof Contents 1.0 Introduction 2.0 Leadership 2.1 Definition of Leadership 2.2 Leadership versus Management 2.3 Qualities and Traits of a Leader 3.0 Leadership in Delivering A Project 3.1 Leadership in Team Building 3.2 Leadership in Project Process 3.3 Impetus for Changes 3.4 Cultivating Leadership 3.5 A Perception in Today’s Organisations - Architectural or Engineering Consulting Firms 4.0 Conclusion and Discussion Bibliography Essay – The Role of Leadership in Delivering A SuccessfulRead MoreThe Dilemma Of Moral Responsibility From A Universe With Causal Law And Freedom1590 Words   |  7 PagesHow does our freedom relate to causation? In this essay, I will initially address an incompatibilist approach towards free will and decipher why it is illogical and contradictory. In turn, I will address why Frankfurt’s definitions regarding freedom of action and free will is more appropriate and evaluate why they are both synonymously compatible with determinism. Following on from this, I will evaluate the paradoxical dilemma of moral responsibility entailed from a universe with causal law and freedomRead MoreThe U.s. Military Response985 Words   |  4 Pagesoperations, many commentators have suggested that there has been a notable transformation in international law regarding state responsibility for terrorist acts. This essay aims to argue that such change has been significant and it has satisfactorily countenanced states’ response to terrorism by presenting evidence of new state practice plus opinio juris in this area. To do so, this essay will first discuss the controversial concept of terrorism and its relevance to the legal framework for the use of armedRead MoreMargaret Atwood s The Handmaid s Tale1345 Words   |  6 Pagestreatment of women in society to the treatment of women in The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood. Chadha’s essay leaves her readers in a state of bewilderment after only a few pages. Her disorganized structure and repetitive subjects are only a couple reasons of why this essay is an absolute mess. Chadha’s essay is all over the place and only shows one-side of the argument. Overall, this essay was poorly written and very repetitve. In â€Å"Women as a Metaphor in Margaret Atwood’s The Handmaid’s Tale†Read MoreHow Personal Responsibility Will Lead to My Success Essay1089 Words   |  5 PagesHow Personal Responsibility Will Lead to My Success Personal responsibility means to me holding yourself accountable for not only the successes in your life but also your downfalls. If a person can do this they will not only be successful in their education but in their careers and life in general. Even though some people who lack personal responsibility do just fine in life, personal responsibility will lead to my success in and beyond school because it gives me the confidence to succeed,Read MoreTok Essay1680 Words   |  7 PagesPossession Of Knowledge Carries An Ethical Responsibility.† Evaluate This Claim. –Seo Yeon Choi- Theory of Knowledge Essay Topic: â€Å"The Possession of Knowledge Carries an Ethical Responsibility† Evaluate The Claim. School: Auckland International College School Number: 001495 Candidate Name: Seo Yeon Choi Candidate Number: 001495-010 Session: May 2013 Teacher: Beate Wiebel Word Count: 1480 â€Å"The Possession Of Knowledge Carries An Ethical Responsibility.† Evaluate This Claim. –Seo Yeon Choi- Read MoreCritical Thinking Essay1163 Words   |  5 Pagesyears yet comparison of many of these definitions show the emphasis alters between what characteristic is deemed most important for each individual. However the definition alters, the same three important principles are always included: scepticism, open-mindedness and objectivity. It is important for each individual to conclude his or her own definition of critical thinking to enable a specific authenticity that equates to an individuals academic work. This essay will show that while the true meaningRead MoreUnit Three Essay. What Is Leadership? How Does Society1506 Words   |  7 PagesUnit Three Essay What is leadership? 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According to the dictionary, role is defined as one’s part, expected function, job, duty, task, responsibility. Readers’

Essay about Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - 1366 Words

Many women that become pregnant are unaware of the consequences of drinking alcohol during pregnancy and the damaging effects it has on the fetus. When a woman who is pregnant drinks alcohol, the baby is also drinking alcohol. Furthermore, the amount of alcohol that is consumed by the mother is the same amount the baby receives through the mothers placenta. Many doctors advise that it is okay for the mother to have an occasional drink, however, some women cannot stop at one drink, and they continue to drink in excess throughout their pregnancy. Still, even moderate consumption of alcohol is not wise, because it is still unknown how much alcohol the fetus is able to tolerate without potential harm. Consequently, a fetus that has been†¦show more content†¦During the last trimester of pregnancy, the fetus lungs and liver are maturing, and the unborn babys liver is unable to handle any level of alcohol. At these stages it is critical for the mother to refrain from drinking alcohol, in order to ensure the health of the baby. Some effects to the fetus of drinking alcohol during pregnancy are: prenatal growth retardation, specifically, facial deformities, and a tendency to be smaller in weight, length, and head circumference. In addition, alcohol causes neurodevelopment defects and central nervous system dysfunction to the unborn baby. FAS infants are also at an increased risk for many common birth defects, including congenial heart disease, abnormalities of the urinary tract and genitals, and spina bifida. Although these abnormalities are not specific to FAS, they do assist in the diagnosis of the problem. Many recent studies are claiming that alcohol damages some parts of the brain more than others, targeting particular biochemical pathways vital to the development, function, migration, and survival of certain nerve cells. Further research is being done to help find ways that will block some of alcohols harmful effects on the fetus. One study has identified specific effects on molecules that regulate development and others that participate in cell signaling (Christensen 3). The cell-adhesionShow MoreRelatedFetal Alcohol Syndrome942 Words   |  4 Pages Fetal Alcohol Syndrome According to Seaver, Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is birth defects causing learning, and behavioral problems in individuals whose mothers drank alcohol during pregnancy. This disorder is very serious, yet it is recognized as one of the most preventable. This causes major issues, when something so serious could be prevented but is not. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is a problem because it leaves a permanent effect on the unborn child, but some solutions could be educating women andRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome1466 Words   |  6 PagesFetal Alcohol Syndrome â€Å"If women didn’t drink anymore during pregnancy, there would never be another baby born with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome or Fetal Alcohol Effect† (McCuen 33). This is a very powerful statement. It is also a very simple cure for an alarmingly high birth defect that all women have the power to stop. â€Å"Every year more than 40,000 American children are born with defects because their mother drank alcohol while pregnant â€Å" (McCuen 34). That is 1 to 3 per 1,000 live birthsRead MoreThe Disorder Of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome1018 Words   |  5 Pagesthe the disorder Fetal Alcohol Syndrome .This paper will aim to discuss what the disorder is ,it s history how it is diagnosed and the treatment and prevention of this disorder. Taking a sip a int hip Introduction :Behold, thou shalt conceive, and bear a son; and now drink no wine nor strong drink, neither eat any unclean thing(Bible-Judges 13:7).It has been known throughout history that the effects of alcohol use in pregnancyRead MoreEssay on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome1390 Words   |  6 Pageslead to many severe abnormalities in the growing fetus. More specifically, a disorder that will be explored in this essay is Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS); caused by alcohol consumption during pregnancy. Since the alcohol is consumed in such a developing stage of the fetus, it can potentially cause many different complications in the unborn child. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome could easily be prevented with more awareness to the issue and its defining characteristics, how it affects the fetus during growthRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay1707 Words   |  7 Pagesof prenatal alcohol exposure (Lupton, 2003). This number will only continue to grow if the risk of drinking alcohol while pregnant i s not brought to the people’s attention. When the mother takes a drink of alcohol, so does the fetus, which will cause physical and behavioral problems after birth. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is completely preventable and irreversible. FAS awareness and prevention is important; expectant mothers need to know the background information about the syndrome, some commonRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay1699 Words   |  7 PagesFetal Alcohol Syndrome Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a condition affecting children born to women who drink heavily during pregnancy. There are three criteria used to describe the effects of prenatal alcohol exposure and to make a diagnosis of FAS. The first of these is a pattern of facial anomalies, these features include: #61558; Small eye openings #61558; Flat cheekbones #61558; Flattened groove between nose and upper lip #61558; Thin upper lip These characteristicsRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay1096 Words   |  5 PagesFetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a mental and physical birth defect. It occurs when a pregnant women consumes high levels of alcohol during her pregnancy. The effects of FAS can be traumatic in some cases, and in others children were slightly affected by exposure to alcohol. FAS has a wide range of effects on the fetus and infant, retarded growth, under developed facial features, slow cognitive development, and many more. The evidence of cases is overwhelming, yet in some societies it is still anRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay1522 Words   |  7 PagesFetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a disorder that can happen to children whose mothers drank sufficient amounts of alcohol sometime throughout their pregnancy. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is a condition classified in a group called Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders, and is the most known and severe of the group. FAS, depending on the factors such as location, population and race studied is considered one of the leading known causes of mental retardation and birth defects, with 0.2 – 1.5 out of every 1Read MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay1100 Words   |  5 Pagesyou want your child to have FAS? Read on and I believe you will come to the same conclusion as I have about FAS. FAS doesn’t sound so bad, but in reality it is. FAS means Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. FAS is a combination of physical and mental defects first evident at a baby’s birth. FAS is a direct result of a woman drinking alcohol during pregnancy. These defects continue through out the child’s life. One in five hundred children are born with FAS. Your baby is at risk no matter how much liquor youRead MoreEssay on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome2703 Words   |  11 PagesFetal Alcohol Syndrome Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a pattern of mental, physical, and behavioral defects that may develop in the unborn child when its mother drinks during pregnancy. These defects occur primarily during the first trimester when the teratogenic effects of the alcohol have the greatest effect on the developing organs. The symptoms associated with FAS have been observed for many centuries, but it was not until 1968 that Lemoine and his associates formally described these

Innovation & Entrepreneurship the Company †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Innovation And Entrepreneurship The Company? Answer: Introduction The company was founded in 2003 and has a market value of about three hundred million Australian dollars in market value. The companys successful operations are growing very fast as a result of innovation and entrepreneurship (Simpson, 2014). The focus on innovation and entrepreneurship has made the company to be the de facto leader in iron ore and a vital exporter of iron ore (Mattingley, 2014). The company has been continuously expanding its global share of the market through increased investments. The company has made a strategic expansion into Brazil which a lot of mine resources so that it can increase its annual output. This report seeks to discuss the processes of innovation and entrepreneurship in Fortescue Metals Group Ltd and offer recommendations for improvements. Definition of terms Entrepreneurship is a term that is used to refer to the process of seizing or creating an opportunity and pursuing it whether there are resources that are currently controlled or not (Gandhi et al., 2015). Entrepreneurship is considered to take place both at an individual level or organizational level. Entrepreneurs are individuals who possess enterprise and are ready to take risks to seize opportunities that exist within the organization (Galindo Mndez, 2014; Santos, Navarro, Kaszowska, 2016). An entrepreneur owns and operates the business with the expectation of getting financial profit. Fortescue Metals Group Ltd is an example of a corporate entrepreneur. Intrapreneurship is a process by which individual in an organization pursue an opportunity independent of the resources that he/she currently control (Kuratko, Hornsby, Hayton, 2015). It entails the framing the mindset and behaviors for the outside to create and build a business (Karlsson Warda, 2014; Mro?ewski, Kratzer, 2016). It suffices to mention that small businesses and corporate are required enhancing innovativeness to prosper and gain competitive advantage (Ester Maas, 2016). Fortescue Metals Group Ltd has employed several intrapreneurs who create new products and ideas. Innovation is defined as the successful commercial and implantation of new ideas, technology, and knowledge (Agarwal, Thiel, 2014; Kuratko, Hornsby Hayton, 2015). It has to do with the conversion of new ideas into meaningful socio-economic well-being. The innovative process is deemed to extend from the time of inception of ideas to the actual commercial release. This process entails production, distribution, and consumption (Spinosa, Schlemm, Reis, 2017). Thus, innovation is a process which integrates economics, entrepreneurship, management, and science and technology. It suffices to point out that innovation is also dependent on the collective effort in an organization (Berger Kuckertz, 2016). Overview of Innovation and Entrepreneurship theories Several theories have been posited to explain the motivation for entrepreneurship and innovation (Berger, Kuckertz, 2016; Kuratko, Hornsby Hayton, 2015). Frank Knight developed one such theory. He developed the Risk Bearing Theory which argues that risk is an important trait in entrepreneurship (Agarwal Thiel, 2014). According to Frank Knight, uncertainty is a critical factor in production. According to this theory, an entrepreneur gets profit which acts as a reward for taking risks (Cunha, dos Santos, Sereno-Ramirez, 2016). A different view of an entrepreneur is given by Alfred Marshalls theory of entrepreneurship. In this theory, entrepreneurship is vital in organizing the other factors of production that include labor, organization, land, and capital (Santos, Navarro, Kaszowska, 2016). Schumpeters Innovation Theory posits that an entrepreneur is an individual with foresight, creative, and innovative (Galindo Mndez, 2014; Spinosa, Schlemm, Reis, 2017). In this case, an entre preneur is an individual who can locate new sources of raw material, can develop new ideas, discover new markets, and comes up with new production means (Simpson, 2014; Mattingley, 2014). These theories are essential in explaining the trends and emerging issues in innovation and entrepreneurship (Karlsson Warda, 2014). Innovative and Entrepreneurial Activities Fortescue Metals Group Ltd has invested heavily in innovations that have expanded its operations. The company recognizes that technology is integral in its operations (Simpson, 2014). The company has developed a strong technological environment that includes communication systems, infrastructure, network, and enhanced logistics in foreign countries where investments are made (Mattingley, 2014). Fortescue Metals Group Ltd is working towards developing innovative ways of protecting, preserving, and conserving the environment (Simpson, 2014). It is vital to mention that sustainable development can only be achieved through environmental protection (Agarwal, Thiel, 2014). The company has been paying over one billion Australian dollars in royalties, taxes, and other government assessments. The company has invested heavily in the construction of more kilometers of railways (Simpson, 2014). The company has invested in power stations, port, roads, and several housing units. The innovative undertaking of Fortescue Metals Group Ltd has resulted in the creation of job opportunities for thousands of poor Australians. Fortescue Metals Group Ltd has operations that span four mines in Pilbara. These four mines include Christmas Creek mine, Cloudbreak mine, Solomon Hub and the Kings Valley mines (Mattingley, 2014). The company operates and owns an integrated supply chain. In the value chain of Fortescue Metals Group Ltd, innovation design and process is a key component of the strategy to compete in the challenging industry standards ( Simpson, 2014). The value chain enables the company to be more effective and efficient in delivering its product suite from the mine zones to the market. Successful enterprises lay emphasis on strong value chains for sustainability (Berger Kuckertz, 2016). The company is conducting extensive research in exploration and discovery so as to identify valuable iron deposits. Through exploration and discovery, the company has been able to continuously produce quality goods for the market (Simpson, 2014). Additionally, the company has efficient extraction and recovery mechanisms. The companys ability to use innovative technologies that match the requirement of its iron ore deposits is evident. In fact, the company boasts of the best technology in the mining sector in Australia (Mattingley, 2014). Furthermore, through continued innovation, the company has created a state of the art processing facilities (Simpson, 2014). Efficient production is essential in reducing the production costs and increases the profit margins (Carayannis Samara, Bakouros, 2015). The company has the iron ore processing facility that is designed for wet processing is central to optimizing output. Regarding transporting the mined iron ore to the port, the company has the heaviest haul rail which has a total of forty-two-ton axle load. The innovative trend at the company has seen the development of heavy haul railway track and the five berths Herb Elliot Port. The company has exploited the accessibility to China as a result of a shorter seaborne journey from Port Hedland to China (Simpson, 2014). This accessibility has strengthened the relationship between the company and its stakeholders and customer. Globalization is central in influencing business activities in the modern times (Ester Maas, 2016). Companies should focus on developing mechanisms for meeting global standards to remain competitive (Cunha, dos Santos, Sereno-Ramirez, 2016). Further, Fortescue Metals Group Ltd has engrained innovation in its approach to business (Mattingley, 2014). Indeed, Forte scue Metals Group Ltd is the first company in the world to control a railway which is outside of operation. Additionally, through innovation, the company has a reputation of using CAT autonomous haulage technology (Simpson, 2014). This technology is being used on a commercial scale. The companys port is designed to facilitate easy blending and stockpiling. The design has therefore improved the rate of production of iron ores to meet the market demand. In respect to this, the company has been able to maintain loyal customers (Mattingley, 2014). It is imperative to note that for a company to maintain its high-value customers, it must sustain the quality of its products. To further increase efficiency, the company has invested in ship loading (Simpson, 2014). Fortescue Metals Group Ltd has invested in three ship-loaders, five berths that are meant to maximize utilization and the out-load capacity. It is also imperative to point out that Fortescue Metals Group Ltd has invested in intensive market research. The objective of the market research is developing favorable marketing practices (Simpson, 2014; Mattingley, 2014). The company is helping its customers to achieve the best value in the use of the products sold to them. Also, the company has developed a strategy that is aimed at expanding its international market base. The company has, therefore, invested in shipping to deliver goods to international customers according to their specifications (Mattingley, 2014; Simpson, 2014; Galindo Mndez, 2014). It suffices to point out that Fortescue Metals Group Ltd is committed to enhancing indigenous employment (Kuratko, Hornsby Hayton, 2015). The company h as developed a training program that has helped in creating over sixty-thousand jobs in Australia. Fortescue Metals Group Ltd has created Vocational Training and Employment Center (VTEC) which has been integral in producing young entrepreneurs (Simpson, 2014). Recommendations To realize greater productive and gain the competitive advantage, Fortescue Metals Group Ltd should implement a raft of recommendations discussed hereunder. Firstly, Fortescue Metals Group Ltd should invest in open innovation so as to improve its production levels and gain entry into new global markets. The open innovation will enhance its revenue base and improve its rate of return on investments. Open innovation strategy will enable the company to improve its technology and acquire more patents in other countries. Secondly, Fortescue Metals Group Ltd can enhance its management system. The company should adopt best practices in management so as to ensure that its employees remain productive. The company should allow its employees to be more innovative. The churning of new ideas in the company will spur growth and generate more revenue to the company. Additionally, flexibility in management will help in adapting to the new foreign environment. This adoption will be integral in guarding against asset damage and environment destruction. Improving the companys managerial abilities will enhance its image and maintaining a sustained growth. Conclusion Fortescue Metals Group Ltd is a successful mining company in Australia as a result of continuous innovation and entrepreneurship. The company has maintained the best managerial acumen in the mining industry. The company has invested in talented employees with innovative and entrepreneurial skills. Fortescue Metals Group Ltd has invested heavily in modern technology that has expanded its exploration and shipment of products to customers in Australia and beyond. I summation, Fortescue Metals Group Ltd has implemented programs that are meant to foster sustained growth of its business operations. The company is striving to achieve international best practices such as reduction in carbon emissions and environmental protection. References Agarwal, R., Thiel, M. (2014). World class sustainable product innovation: a case study. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, 18(5-6), 397-408. Berger, E. S., Kuckertz, A. (2016). The Challenge of Dealing with Complexity in Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Technology Research: An Introduction. In Complexity in Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Technology Research (pp. 1-9). Springer International Publishing. Carayannis, E. G., Samara, E. T., Bakouros, Y. L. (2015). Entrepreneurship and innovation practices. In Innovation and Entrepreneurship (pp. 159-201). Springer International Publishing. Cunha, C., dos Santos, B. C. P., Sereno-Ramirez, A. (2016). Entrepreneurship education: a tool for development of technological innovation. In Education Tools for Entrepreneurship (pp. 73-86). Springer International Publishing. Ester, P., Maas, A. (2016). Silicon Valley: Planet Startup: Disruptive Innovation, Passionate Entrepreneurship High-tech Startups. Amsterdam University Press. Galindo, M. ., Mndez, M. T. (2014). Entrepreneurship, economic growth, and innovation: Are feedback effects at work?. Journal of Business Research, 67(5), 825-829. Gandhi, S. J., Robb, C., Hope, T., Wilson, M., Hecht, D., Hofbauer, G., ... Vijayraghavan, V. (2015). Development of a Tool to Evaluate Innovation Practices and Entrepreneurship in an International Context. Development of a Tool to Evaluate Innovation Practices and Entrepreneurship in an International Context. Karlsson, C., Warda, P. (2014). Entrepreneurship and innovation networks. Small Business Economics, 43(2), 393-398. Kuratko, D. F., Hornsby, J. S., Hayton, J. (2015). Corporate entrepreneurship: the innovative challenge for a new global economic reality. Small Business Economics, 45(2), 245-253. Mattingley, J. (2014). Power system modelling analysis: An engineering internship at Fortescue Metals Group. Mro?ewski, M., Kratzer, J. (2016). Entrepreneurship and country-level innovation: investigating the role of entrepreneurial opportunities. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 1-18. Santos, J. L., Navarro, T. M., Kaszowska, J. A. (2016). Entrepreneurship and Innovation in the Middle East: An Analysis for Egypt, Turkey, Iran, Jordan, and UAE. In Handbook of Research on Entrepreneurship in the Contemporary Knowledge-Based Global Economy (pp. 371-391). IGI Global. Simpson, A. (2014). Fortescue Metals Group Ltd v Commonwealth: Discrimination and fiscal federalism. Spinosa, L. M., Schlemm, M. M., Reis, R. S. (2017). A Process-Based Approach to Support Entrepreneurship and Innovation Ecosystem ManagementA Brazilian Trial. In The World Scientific Reference on Entrepreneurship: Volume 4: Process Approach to Academic EntrepreneurshipEvidence from the Globe (pp. 309-334).

Role-Play in Teaching Literature free essay sample

This thesis studies Role-play as an approach in enhancing advanced learners’ comprehension of English and American short stories. Primarily set in Literature classes of Foreign Language Faculty of UTE the research employs both experiential and experimental methods. The first chapter of the thesis presents some factors that may affect the study, specifies the problems and aims of the study, and briefly describes the methodology. 1. 1Background of the Study Literature is a very versatile subject and is generally considered one of the most difficult subjects to teach and to study.Studying native literature in native language is not easy at all; it can not be compared with studying foreign literature in foreign language. Studying American and British literature is an extremely difficult task which face many Vietnamese students. Understanding literary language requires more efforts than doing with spoken language. Therefore, literature subject is often in the list of the most unfavourite subjects. We will write a custom essay sample on Role-Play in Teaching Literature or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When being asked about their idea toward the subject at the beginning of the course, the students did not conceal their negative attitude toward literature subject. They assumed that studying literature was very boring; they gradually lost the sense of pleasure and enjoyment that went with the study of literature. Their explanation was rooted from the high school time when they studied Vietnamese literature with fear or scare; likewise, English literature at university is not an exception. To address this phenomenon, the problems in studying and teaching English literature may be listed as follows. The first problem is students’ lack of clear goal and objectives.Undoubtedly, if a student does not know the aims of studying literature, he or she will probably not get the pleasure or satisfaction in literature. Numerous students claim that literature is useless in their daily life, and that they cannot use literary language in both daily and working communications. However, literature obviously plays an inevitable role which is claimed by Maxim Gorky, the famous Russian writer: The aim of literature is to help man to understand himself, to strengthen the trust in himself, and to develop in him the striving toward truth; it is to fight meanness in eople, to learn how to find the good in them, to awake in their souls shame, anger, courage; to do all in order that man should become nobly strong. Therefore, the teacher’s duty is to present the clear and practical objectives at the beginning of the course and the learning aims in each lesson. The second problem may be blamed on the dissymmetry between the difficult language in literary works, especially of old English and students’ low level of English.Unique literary words, transcendent ideas, or unusual writing styles are some noticeable hindrances to students’ understanding and interest in prose or poetry. Choosing a masterpiece novel to teach is not a matter but making the learners master its content, meaning and especially stylistic devices is a quite different story. Due to the study timetable constraint students cannot be required to read the whole novel and analyze it in less than a week. Consequently, a short story should be used instead of a novel.Last but not least, the most important cause to the students’ boredom is the teaching method. A pensive class atmosphere and passive and sleepy students are all blamed on two continuous hours or more of listening to the lecturing in non-native language. Students sit passively trying to struggle against sleepiness in order to take note every word transmitted to their ears. They do not trigger their mind at all; they accept all opinions about the characters, themes, and so on presented by the teacher as if they were undeniable facts.As a result, students do not participate in the process of understanding and evaluating characters’ psychology and then refer the work to their real situations. All of the above problems can be solved only when the literature teaching approach is changed in a positive way. This means that students will be involved in the lesson, searching a way to understand the meaning of the story by themselves. The teacher plays the role of a facilitator who guides students to a thorough and correct comprehension. With this discipline in mind, the teacher can activate students by applying Role-play approach.Role-play approach in which students are assigned certain roles to act can enhance students’ comprehension of literature texts as well as their interest in studying literature. However the good points of Role-play approach in teaching literature needs to be verified by a research. The findings of the research will help literature teachers to decide to what extent or whether Role-play approach should be applied. Moreover, the findings will be the answers to the problems above and bring pleasure to English literature classes.

The Effects of Temperature free essay sample

The Effects of Temperature on the Action of Diastase on a Starch Suspension Hypothesis: The practical being carried out is to observe the effects of temperature on starch break down using a synthesized version of salivary amylase, this being Diastase. The starch will be placed into the Diastase and water and then placed in baths of water of different l. temperatures. The test tube containing water will have little or no reaction at all. However, the test tube containing the Diastase will have several different times to which the starch will break down. Once the Diastase reaches etween 30 40 degrees Celsius, the time taken for the starch to break down should decrease and be at its lowest to do so. However, in cold solutions the starch will take longer as it will in temperatures beyond 40 degrees. Once it reaches this point, the break down will either take a very long period of time or have no reaction at all as enzymes are denatured at a certain point. We will write a custom essay sample on The Effects of Temperature or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Materials: 4 x test tubes 5mL Diastase 5mL Water 10mL 2% Starch Suspension. Pipette 2 x Spotting tiles Large Beaker filled with water of assigned temperature Thermometer Iodine Ђ Marker Method: 2. To the tube labelled W, 5mL of water were added and to S, the Diastase. In tubes A and B, 5mL each of 2% Starch Suspension was added. 3. Water was heated to 400C in a kettle and added to a large beaker. 4. The four test tubes were placed in the bath of water for 5 minutes to adapt. 5. Two clean spotting tiles were collected, and in each indentation a drop of iodine was added. 6. The contents of A and B were poured into tubes S and W, respectively. These tubes were then placed back into the water bath, which has been kept constant by adding several drops of warm water to it. . As soon as this took place the procedure was timed. The pipette was used to place drops from test tube S into the iodine filled indents on the spotting tiles. 8. The same step was repeated using the contents of test tube W, after cleaning the pipette of its former contents. 9. Steps 7 and 8 were repeated every 30 seconds until the solution in the iodine did not turn black, thus indicating that the starch has been completely broken down. 10. The time was taken for the Diastase to break down and recorded in order to share with the class. Diagram: [IMAGE] The following results are ones that would be expected if both classes had successful outcomes. Neither classes obtained proper results, so the following will be used instead to demonstrate what should have taken place. Temperature (oc) Time taken for starch to break down (minutes) 10 18 20 9 4. 5 2 50 7 70 14. 5 No reaction No Reaction Discussion: Enzymes are specific. A model that helps illustrate this is the Lock and Key Model. The model demonstrates that only certain keys (substrates) will fit into the correct lock (enzymes). The practical carried out illustrates that starch is broken down by Salivary Amylase, which in this case has been substituted with Diastase, a synthesized version of the original substance. Enzymes are affected by the concentration of the enzyme, the pH of the medium in which the reaction is taking place and the presence of certain ions or non-protein molecules. However, the main factor affecting the rate of reaction in this examination is temperature. Temperature influences enzyme activity. Most chemical reaction rates heighten as the temperature increases. The optimum temperature of an enzyme is the temperature at which it works best. So, although reaction rate may increase, as does he temperature, once it reaches its optimum temperature the enzyme is denatured. That is, due to the fact that enzymes are proteins, they will change shape once they exceed 45-50 degrees Celsius. The optimum temperature of most enzymes in the human body is between 30 and 40 degrees Celsius. The table above shows that at 10 degrees, the starch took 18 minutes to completely break down. Due to the fact that the temperature is low, the enzyme is far from its optimum temperature and will not work as fast or efficiently. It can be noticed that as the temperature increases, the time taken for the starch to reak down decreases.

Biography of General Tom Thumb, Sideshow Performer

Biography of General Tom Thumb, Sideshow Performer General Tom Thumb (Charles Sherwood Stratton, January 4, 1838–July 15, 1883) was an unusually small man who, when promoted by the great showman Phineas T. Barnum, became a show business sensation. When Stratton was 5 years old, Barnum began exhibiting him as one of the wonders in his popular New York City museum. Fast Facts: Tom Thumb (Charles Stratton) Known For: Sideshow performer for P.T. BarnumBorn: January 4, 1838 in Bridgeport, ConnecticutParents: Sherwood Edwards Stratton and Cynthia ThompsonDied: July 15, 1883 in Middleboro, MassachusettsEducation: No formal education, although Barnum taught him to sing, dance, and performSpouse: Lavinia Warren (m. 1863)Children: Unknown. The couple traveled with a baby for a while, which may have been one of several rented from foundling hospitals, or their own who lived from 1869–1871. Early Life Tom Thumb was born Charles Sherwood Stratton on January 4, 1838, in Bridgeport, Connecticut, the third of three children of carpenter Sherwood Edwards Stratton and his wife Cynthia Thompson, who worked as a local cleaning woman. His two sisters, Frances Jane and Mary Elizabeth, were of average height. Charles was born as a large baby but he simply stopped growing at the age of five months. His mother took him to a doctor, who couldnt figure out his condition- it was likely a pituitary gland issue, not known at the time. Until his teens, he stood only 25 inches tall and weighed 15 pounds. Stratton never had a formal education: at the age of 4, he was hired by P.T. Barnum, who taught him to sing and dance and do impressions of famous people. Barnums Discovery of Tom Thumb Visiting his home state of Connecticut on a cold November night in 1842, the great showman Phineas T. Barnum thought to track down an amazingly small child he had heard about. Barnum, who already employed several â€Å"giants† at his famed American Museum in New York City, recognized the value of young Stratton. The showman made a deal with the boy’s father, a local carpenter, to pay three dollars a week to exhibit young Charles in New York. He then hurried back to New York City to begin promoting his new discovery. A Sensation in New York City â€Å"They came to New York, Thanksgiving Day, December 8, 1842,† Barnum recalled in his memoirs. â€Å"And Mrs. Stratton was greatly surprised to see her son announced on my Museum bills as General Tom Thumb.† With his typical abandon, Barnum had stretched the truth. He took the name Tom Thumb from a character in English folklore. Hastily printed posters and handbills claimed that General Tom Thumb was 11 years old, and that he had been brought to America from Europe â€Å"at great expense.† Charlie Stratton and his mother moved into an apartment in the museum building, and Barnum began teaching the boy how to perform. Barnum recalled him as â€Å"an apt student with a great deal of native talent and a keen sense of the ludicrous.† Young Charlie Stratton seemed to love performing. The boy and Barnum forged a close friendship that lasted many years. General Tom Thumb’s shows were a sensation in New York City. The boy would appear onstage in various costumes, playing the part of Napoleon, a Scottish highlander, and other characters. Barnum himself would often appear onstage as a straight man while â€Å"The General† would crack jokes. Before long, Barnum was paying the Strattons $50 a week, an enormous salary for the 1840s. A Command Performance for Queen Victoria In January 1844, Barnum and General Tom Thumb sailed for England. With a letter of introduction from a friend, newspaper publisher Horace Greeley, Barnum met the American ambassador in London, Edward Everett. Barnum’s dream was for Queen Victoria to see General Tom Thumb. Barnum, of course, maximized the trip to London even before leaving New York. He advertised in the New York papers that General Tom Thumb would be having a limited number of farewell performances before setting sail on a packet ship to England. In London, a command performance was arranged. General Tom Thumb and Barnum were invited to visit Buckingham Palace and perform for the Queen and her family. Barnum recalled their reception: We were conducted through a long corridor to a broad flight of marble steps, which led to the Queen’s magnificent picture gallery, where Her Majesty and Prince Albert, the Duchess of Kent, and twenty or thirty of the nobility were awaiting our arrival. They were standing at the farther end of the room when the doors were thrown open, and the General walked in, looking like a wax doll gifted with the power of locomotion. Surprise and pleasure were depicted on the countenances of the royal circle at beholding this remarkable specimen of humanity so much smaller than they had evidently expected to find him. The General advanced with a firm step, and as he came within hailing distance made a very graceful bow, and exclaimed, â€Å"Good evening, Ladies and Gentlemen!† A burst of laughter followed this salutation. The Queen then took him by the hand, led him about the gallery, and asked him many questions, the answers to which kept the party in an uninterrupted strain of merriment. According to Barnum, General Tom Thumb then performed his usual act, performing â€Å"songs, dances, and imitations.† As Barnum and â€Å"The General† were leaving, the Queen’s poodle suddenly attacked the diminutive performer. General Tom Thumb employed the formal walking stick he was carrying to fight off the dog, much to everyone’s amusement. The visit to Queen Victoria was perhaps the greatest publicity windfall of Barnums entire career. And it made General Tom Thumbs theater performances a huge hit in London. Barnum, impressed by the grand carriages he saw in London, had a miniature carriage built to take General Tom Thumb around the city. Londoners were enthralled. And the smashing success in London was followed by performances in other European capitals. Continued Success and a Celebrity Wedding General Tom Thumb continued performing, and in 1856 he embarked on a cross-country tour of America. A year later, along with Barnum, he again toured Europe. He began to grow again during his teens, but very slowly, and he eventually reached a height of three feet. In the early 1860s, General Tom Thumb met a small woman who was also in Barnum’s employ, Lavinia Warren, and the two became engaged. Barnum, of course, promoted their wedding, which was held on February 10, 1863, at Grace Church, an elegant Episcopal cathedral at the corner of Broadway and 10th Street in New York City. Scenes of General Tom Thumbs life, including his wedding. Getty Images   The wedding was the subject of an extensive article in The New York Times on February 11, 1863. Headlined â€Å"The Loving Liliputians,† the article noted that a stretch of Broadway for several blocks was â€Å"literally crowded, if not packed, with an eager and expectant populace.† Lines of policemen struggled to control the crowd. The account in The New York Times began by pointing out, in a humorous way, that the wedding had been the place to be: Those who did and those who did not attend the wedding of Gen. Tom Thumb and Queen Lavinia Warren composed the population of the Metropolis yesterday, and thenceforth religious and civil parties sink into comparative insignificance before this one arbitrating query of fate: Did you or did you not see Tom Thumb married? While it may seem absurd, the wedding was a very welcome diversion from news of the Civil War, which was going quite badly for the Union at that point. Harper’s Weekly featured an engraving of the married couple on its cover. President Lincolns Guest On their honeymoon trip, General Tom Thumb and Lavinia were guests of President Abraham Lincoln at the White House. And their performing career continued to great acclaim. In the late 1860s, the couple embarked on a three-year world tour that even included appearances in Australia. A genuine worldwide phenomenon, General Tom Thumb was wealthy and lived in a luxurious house in New York City. In a few of the couples performances, they held a baby said to have been their own child. Some scholars believe that Barnum simply rented a child from local foundling homes. Strattons obituary in The New York Times reported that they did have a child of normal size born in 1869, but that he or she died in 1871. Death The Strattons continued to perform until the 1880s, when they retired to Middleboro, Massachusetts where they had had a mansion built with custom-made small furniture. It was there, on July 15, 1883, that Charles Stratton, who had fascinated society as General Tom Thumb, died suddenly of a stroke at the age of 45. His wife, who remarried 10 years later, lived until 1919. It is suspected that both Stratton and his wife both had growth hormone deficiency (GHD), a condition related to the pituitary gland, but no medical diagnosis or treatment was possible during their lifetimes. Sources Hartzman, Marc. Tom Thumb. American Sideshow: An Encyclopedia of Historys Most Wondrous and Curiously Strange Performers, p 89–92. New York: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Penguin, 2006.  Hawkins, Kathleen. The real Tom Thumb and the birth of celebrity. Ouch Blog, BBC News, November 25, 2014. Web.Lehman, Eric D. Becoming Tom Thumb: Charles Stratton, P.T. Barnum, and the Dawn of American Celebrity. Middletown, Connecticut: Wesleyan University Press, 2013.  Obituary for Tom Thumb. The New York Times, July 16, 1883.

Holistic brand positioning of NB Entrust Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Holistic brand positioning of NB Entrust - Essay Example These combines proven expertise, tailored packages and bulk purchasing power with tailored packages vital for enhancing the business property value to both investors and occupiers. Many systems of NB Entrust have been developed from company services, as well as, adapted them from property management services. They refer tenants as clients and this is a significant aspect of the company philosophy. The company internally manages the delivery of varied property services and facilitates effective management integrator. The company outsources delivery of direct services to varied specialist providers in significant areas including landscaping, electrical services, security and cleaning. The company currently has nine principal supplier partners and they intend to expand them to more than 20 diverse companies. The revenues for the year 2007, was approximated 6.2 million dollars for the group companies, where by NB Entrust contributed to 18.9 percent. Thus, the company owner, Nelson Bake w ell has made significant efforts; thus, the company facility management services have now improved in terms of performance level. Holistic Brand Positioning of NB Entrust Branding theory is an effective approach for conveying and enabling customers to understand products and services available in the market. In the contemporary business environment, which is characterized by high competition, companies have made significant efforts by implementing effective marketing strategies vital for achieving their business goals successfully. Before employing branding strategy, companies should understand the strategic and detailed approach effective with a clear aim of meeting the desired needs of their customers (Burton 31). Trust is among the companies that have attempted to employ branding theory as an effective model for communicating about the management facilities they offer to their clients in the market. Dann and Susan (71) argue that brand positioning is an effective strategy that co ntributes to increased sales; hence driving business growth. NB Entrust employs varied business strategies effective for creating value to customers. Therefore, the holistic brand positioning focuses on brand details, and also evaluates these strategies based on the concerning levels, as well as, constraints, which offer a basis for recommendations. Culture Culture is one of the effective aspects that should be taken into consideration before implementing a branding strategy for a property brand. This is because culture may impact severely business performance in case it is not taken into considerations effectively (Bearden, Richard and Kelly 45). The organizational culture consists of varied aspects including the assumptions that the group has invented such as values, relationship with clients and many others; enabling the corporation to learn or cope up with problems within the internal and external environment. NB Entrust understand the significant of building property brands and they also understand that implementing a brand, which suits best in the cultural environment is effective. Relationship with NB Real Estate NB Entrust has attempted to maintain their relationship with NB Real Estate. Although the establishment of NB Entrust contributed to separation of the two companies, they have made significant attempt to work together in the new estate. Branding deals with two significant elements of delivering performance and establishing a relationship